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Yics blanking tools

Discussion in 'XJ Technical Chat' started by Evan Hawtrey, Jun 23, 2016.

  1. Evan Hawtrey

    Evan Hawtrey Member

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    Can someone tell me the benefit to doing this(or what it even is)...I had to split cases and redo stuff and cleaned and rebuilt carbs and gonna colortune and synch carbs...but I stumbled across someone mentioning this....thanks in advance guys!
     
  2. TheCrazyGnat

    TheCrazyGnat Well-Known Member

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    All about YICS

    This has been the subject of a lot of back and forth, but I have never heard someone that used it say they regretted doing so. Writeup by Chacal, purveyor of not only the best parts for your XJ, but also vast arcane XJ knowledge.
     
  3. Evan Hawtrey

    Evan Hawtrey Member

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    Thank you
     
  4. Mustang

    Mustang Member

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    I'm about to build my very own blanking tool and manometer this weekend, its kind of exciting
     
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  5. Saltydog

    Saltydog Member

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    I used mercury sticks and gauges but the Morgan Carbtune Pro http://www.carbtune.com at US$102 delivered works great for me. I use it to adjust each low speed jet then to synch all 4.
     
  6. MattiThundrrr

    MattiThundrrr Not a guru

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    Yics block off tool is unnecessary. If you haven't bought or built one yet, don't bother. You can get a good tune without it.
     
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  7. Saltydog

    Saltydog Member

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  8. Polock

    Polock Well-Known Member

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    You did now
     
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  9. TheCrazyGnat

    TheCrazyGnat Well-Known Member

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    You had a negative experience with it? I can understand people saying it isn't worth bothering, but I hadn't seen anywhere that it hurt the process. What trouble did it cause?
     
  10. Polock

    Polock Well-Known Member

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    It syncs right on with it in, took it out and the idle went to he'll. Put it back in and the sync and idle were right on. Took it out resync without it, tossed it in the can and never looked back
     
  11. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    One of the problems with using the tool is getting the damned thing back out. Even with lubrication and high-temp silicone seals the seals can stick to the main YICS passage.

    The work-around (if you really want to block the YICS for synch) is to use an old t-shirt, cut it into 1" wide strips, and knot the strips together so the knots end up being between the head ports when installed. Soak the "fabric tool" in automatic transmission fluid, stuff it into the passage using a tamping tool (a dowell or rod), and synch away.

    RickComatic has a more etailed post if you want to search for it.
     
  12. TheCrazyGnat

    TheCrazyGnat Well-Known Member

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    Good to know Polock and k-moe. I don't have any experience with either method myself, but I will be trying soon. I will try with blocking the ports off first and go from there. Just have to finish cleaning the carbs; I finally got the pilot fuel jet I was working on for over a week out, so hopefully I can get that all finished up.
     
  13. dkavanagh

    dkavanagh Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    assuming we want to ensure working YICS, what's a good way to ensure the small passages are clear? I assume ones for cyl 2 and 3 are a bit hard to reach?
     
  14. Saltydog

    Saltydog Member

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    Remove the YICS Plug Bolt out on each Left and Right side of the YICS chamber (XJ1100 only have Plug Bolt on Left side) With a flashlight you should now be able to see thru one side to the other side. Take your gun cleaning kit and using the wire brush dip it in solvent and push it thru from one side to the other, repeat until clean. Then use a patch dipped in solvent and push it thru, repeat until clean. This does not clean all passages but is the best you can do with out tearing down the engine.
     
  15. BigT

    BigT Active Member

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    Chacal sells a special pick for cleaning the ports and a good brush to clean the bore. You can also use a gun bore brush to clean the bore.

    For what it's worth I didn't find that the ports required cleaning when I used the pick on my 750.
     
  16. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    The small passages on mine had a bare dusting of carbon on them (inspected when I had the head off to swap out a broken case). Remember, they are constantly being flushed with solvent (atomized gasoline) during use.
     
  17. MattiThundrrr

    MattiThundrrr Not a guru

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    Here's my idea on the subject. You are changing the configuration of the engine. You are tuning your bike to this configuration. Then you are changing the configuration back and expecting it to still be in tune. To me it makes more sense to tune it the way you plan to run it.
     
  18. dkavanagh

    dkavanagh Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    Individual experience aside, Those who designed the engine and YICS say to use the blanking tool when syncing the carbs. It does sound counter-intuitive to me as well. They talk about the idle speed being lower since when the YICS blanking tool is inserted, the idle drops a little. Perhaps this is from lower efficiency without YICS?
    Just thought about this a little more. Syncing is best when the cylinders/carbs are isolated which is what the YICS blanking tool does. The YICS passage links all of the intake runners in some small way, which means making changes to individual carb settings (during syncing) is a little harder. Notice the tool is then removed before setting idle speed. That's because this is an overall setting, not isolated to an individual carburetor.
     
    Last edited: Jun 24, 2016
  19. Big swede

    Big swede Active Member

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    +1, Syncing means that all 4 should be ecual after it's done, how can you do that with all 4 linked together?
     
  20. waldreps

    waldreps Active Member

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    +2 Syncing can be done without the YICS tool but it's just not as accurate since the YICS passages help make up for an out-of-sync carb(s). Whether you want to use the tool or not depends on how accurate you want to get and if that accuracy is worth the extra step of using the YICS tool. Without the YICS tool, changes to one carb affects all of them to some degree.
     
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  21. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    Gentelmen, this is a discussion that has gone on for at least 20 years. Synching with the YICS passages blocked is ideal, but not necessary.
    Synch without. If it's not smooth enough for you, then synch with the tool.
    You are discussing what is literally a flea's-hair difference in the results.
    I firmly believe that the only time when the tool is necessary is when an emissions test must be passed.
    Keep in mind that we (the consumer) aren't supposed to even look at, let alone adjust the idle mixture screws.
    Some of the tune-up procedures were in there to prevent the uninformed from mucking things up and having that fall back into Yamaha's lap.
     
  22. Big swede

    Big swede Active Member

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    Just wondering... I didn't sync at all and it runs perfectly smooth anyway.
     
  23. Lightcs1776

    Lightcs1776 Active Member

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    And yet I still find it entertaining. Grin.
     
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  24. dkavanagh

    dkavanagh Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    I've only been on here for a few weeks... Kinda late to the party!
     
  25. Polock

    Polock Well-Known Member

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    try it yourself and report back
     
  26. Shaynus

    Shaynus Member

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    As a (semi) related tangential question: If someone was going to convert their YCIS engined bike to EFI (not saying I'm going to, or if it is worth it etc, that conversation is for a different time) do you think you would have to permanently block the YCIS passage for the EFI (assuming multiple throttle bodies) to function properly?
    Thoughts?
     
  27. Polock

    Polock Well-Known Member

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    FI ? how about nitrous oxide ? and use the enrichment circuit for the extra fuel ? yeeha :)
     
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  28. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    I don't think it'd matter one way or the other. Since the other injectors won't be firing unless their cylinder is on the intake stroke, you'll effectively be bypassing the system anyway.
    You'll still be drawing some air in to the working cylinder via the YICS ports, so you should get the swirl effect, and you'll be tuning the injector to the total air volume coming in, so no worries about not "borrowing" fuel from the other injectors.
     

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