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help with vacuum leaks? high idle

Discussion in 'XJ Technical Chat' started by snowyroads, Jun 6, 2011.

  1. snowyroads

    snowyroads Member

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    hello all, i need some assistance again.

    got the bike for free from my brother, his air box was toast so i went to pods, now im back to an airbox setup and k&n filter.

    the air filter doesn't quite want to seat up ever, i think this is the main problem. no matter what i do with the airbox top, i cant get the filter to seat up properly. any tips?

    i got a carb tune pro and the cylinders are pulling about the same, but i had to measure them while it was warming up, about 2k rpm

    after the bike is fully warmed, it wont drop below 3k. after going to airbox, im up to about 40.5 miles per gallon. up from 36 with pods.

    please help me! nothing i searched helped enough
     
  2. wizard

    wizard Active Member

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    You will have to get back to stock size jets, air getting in on the air box side of the carbs won't cause the high idle, are you sure the carbs are in sync, if they are you should be able to wind the butterflys back to closed & cut the idle right down.
     
  3. RickCoMatic

    RickCoMatic Well-Known Member

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    Drill through the Locating Tap on the Filter into the Airbox.

    Fasten the Filter in-place with a Small Sheet Metal Screw.

    Alternatively:

    Affix "Double-Sided" Trim Adhesive Tape to the Locating Tabs.
     
  4. project1

    project1 Member

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  5. snowyroads

    snowyroads Member

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    thank you all, this was very helpful

    the idle screw is all the way out btw. choke not engaged

    i was trying to back out the fuel adjustment screws with the carb tune attached, but they all turn down except carb 3, correct? i ended up just getting them all as close as possible to one another. the bike runs great on the interstate but its embarrassing to hang out at red lights
     
  6. RickCoMatic

    RickCoMatic Well-Known Member

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    Fabricate some device that will allow the Carbs to have Positive Main Air.

    That will go a long way toward helping the situation.
     
  7. GLOBUSDIABLO

    GLOBUSDIABLO New Member

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    My 2 cents:
    Have you tried making the mix richer? This should automatically drop the high idle.

    If this input makes any sense to you, check my one (1) post so far! :)

    Regards
     
  8. workingonit

    workingonit Member

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    I did have a problem with mine and it turned out to be the fuel petcock. I rebuild it and the idle when down it was up to about 4000 drove 35 miles home through traffic that way.
     
  9. wizard

    wizard Active Member

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    A figment of the imagination.
     
  10. biggs500

    biggs500 Active Member

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    I had the same problem with my '82 650 Seca. Turned out a few of the carb bodies were worn where the butterfly valve pivots. To verify this spray some carb cleaner on the carbs while running the bike and see if the RPM's increase. If they are pulling in air they're going to be junk. I went to a local salvage yard and picked up some carbs and used those.
     
  11. maverickbr77

    maverickbr77 Member

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    it they are leaking around the throttle shafts it is most likely that it would need the seals replaced
     
  12. Robert

    Robert Active Member

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    #3 carb is the static carb on the 650/760 Maxim Secas. Fuel adjustment screws are located inside the top of the carbs. You most likely are referring to the the syncronizing screws (three screws, one between each set of carbs). You syncronize all other carbs to the readings you have on #3. Balance 3-4, then 1-2, and finally, you use the middle screw to balance the two banks (1&2, 3&4) together.
    Good luck hunting!
     
  13. snowyroads

    snowyroads Member

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    omg, i cant believe i thought the synch screws were the fuel screws.

    maybe i need to wait on another post, but where the hell is this fuel adjustment screw? the haynes manual points out a "special screw" in the (head) of the carb.

    does this mean id have to remove my carbs from the bike, take off all the caps, turn each screw a 1/4 turn, replace carbs, start bike, swear, rinse and repeat???? uhhhg


    ps: thank you all for the input, i appreciate the interest and free bumps :)
     
  14. GLOBUSDIABLO

    GLOBUSDIABLO New Member

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    Depending on what you want to do, you don't have to pull out the entire carbs set.

    The 4 fuel mixture screws are 4 small individual screws seated on top of each carburetor, just before the cylinders intakes (unscrewing these screws increases the fuel to air ratio). If your carburetors never have been adjusted before, the screws may still be covered by a manufacturers seal.

    The 3 sync screws are seated in between your individual carbs.

    You have 1 big main idle screw/knob/handle seated on the back of your carbs, pointing away from the engine. This screw is adjustable by hand. No tools required.

    It has helped me to google and youtube words like; yamaha, carburetor, fuel mixture screws. You name it.
    Not having a person in the know on hand makes understanding/learning an engine problematic. I know first hand! But it can be done.

    Regards
    DantheDane
     
  15. GLOBUSDIABLO

    GLOBUSDIABLO New Member

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    If your only problem is high idle, then please check my post on the topic. It may just be a question of enrichening the mixture. I would appreciate your feedback, as I have had the same problem, and stumbled on the answer in my dreams, believe it or not!! :)
     
  16. snowyroads

    snowyroads Member

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    Wow, thank you globus and everyone else once again. I know why fitz hasn't replied yet now :oops: How many times have i already been told to check valve clearance and compression to determine the health of my engine.



    I seek every one's help in a different matter!

    I come to you all for help because i blew the head gasket in my 90 vw and this has been my only transportation to work and back every day 48 mile commute round trip and i still have no front brakes. Finally got the caliper rebuilt, D&D discount motorcycles, tempe. I love you guys, :oops:

    new brakes, well, oh my god, what else could go wrong? The screws may as well be welded into the master cylinder reservoir. Got one out with a Grabit, reverse threaded bit but the second try yielded a broken bit.I dont have a heat gun but i could give my butane soldering iron a try. Reverse drill bit, not working through the grabit. Wish i had a normal threaded bit :)
    http://i72.photobucket.com/albums/i181/ ... CF0693.jpg
    http://i72.photobucket.com/albums/i181/ ... CF0692.jpg

    I am a very careful rider but phoenix is not a place for a 30 year old motorcycle, to all i have flipped off and will continue to do so, please understand that your putting my life in the hands of one single copper wire or fuse. I would like to continue living. Thank you
    I can control what happens in front of me, what i can not control is a sudden loss of power to my brake lights, to my engine, and a almost instant 30 mph drop in speed.
     
  17. jmilliken

    jmilliken Well-Known Member

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    Snowy..... I don't think i'd be riding that bike..... id rather be late for work or have to find a new job then be dead. No front brake? Sudden power failure? Dude.... you're scaring the sh!t out of me!
     
  18. GLOBUSDIABLO

    GLOBUSDIABLO New Member

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    Great pictures Snowy. Those are your fuel mix screws allright.

    But I am going to have to agree with jmilliken. Your bike is in need of a serious overhaul. By your descriptions, I would get another bike in better general condition.

    With the bike knowledge you have now, you should be able to find a decent xj somewhere?...

    Don't risk your life.

    Regards
     
  19. snowyroads

    snowyroads Member

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    in all seriousness, i was doing the math tonight..

    50 mile commute, 22 days a month, since march 17th. give or take but still about 3200 miles, uhhg i need an oil change :wink:

    My 80 gs1000 http://i72.photobucket.com/albums/i181/ ... CF0098.jpg was the most amazing bike ive ever owned(only other bike ive owned), swapped a new engine in it and it ran like new, these one and 2 owner bikes seem to be like this. But you get a bike thats been suxually abused so much like my own its hard to learn how these things are supposed to operate.


    the gs would just die out on the interstate due to wiring to the kill switch. probably common in a bike that sits in the elements, however, i didn't know how to deal with this as well as other electrical charging issues that had recently arrived, as if my 8 month new stator had suddenly died. so i traded it for my :( vw.
    http://i72.photobucket.com/albums/i181/ ... CF0630.jpg

    Sorry, i love this picture of the bike junkyard.
    http://i72.photobucket.com/albums/i181/ ... CF0523.jpg


    Ill get this fixed in the mean time
    http://i72.photobucket.com/albums/i181/ ... CF0514.jpg

    been meaning to but i have to source everything. thanks xj4ever in your continued help in everything.i have a fuse pane. waiting for install.

    its not as dangerous as i make it seem. i think i put a lot of doubt on a very reliable machine. after all, i still have yet to determine how an old prop plane worked. was it a single carb? someone tell me the carb setup on a p52 mustang!!! please!

    meow
    http://i72.photobucket.com/albums/i181/ ... CF0687.jpg


    the bus, which is one single road, to the nearest location to my job. 2.15 hours. this is somehow not worth risking my life :wink: to add an additional 4.5 hours on my day rather than 1.
     
  20. bigfitz52

    bigfitz52 Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    Umm... Yeah, it IS.

    The bike you're describing has no front brakes. THAT ALONE is reason enough to not be riding it in traffic. Front brake is up to 90% of your stopping power.

    Have you pulled the REAR brake apart, and physically visually inspected the shoes for delamination? Or are you trusting you entire ability to stop to a brake that is likely to suddenly and completely fail, with a good possibility of producing a rear wheel lockup?

    HOW YOU GONNA STOP THE DAMN BIKE IF THE REAR WHEEL SUDDENLY LOCKS AND YOU GOT NO FRONT BRAKE???

    And you wondered why I haven't responded yet. Because I have absolutely no interest in helping you get that deathtrap running so you can go out and get yourself killed, is why.

    A 30-year old motorcycle IS NOT reliable daily transportation until you've been through it from front to back, and properly recommissioned it.

    Until then, it's a disaster looking for a crash site, with you on it.

    PARK IT until the brakes are 100% nothing less.
     
  21. snowyroads

    snowyroads Member

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    in attempts not to bore you all to death, i have spared you vital info. i replaced the rear brake about 3 months ago, i hate relying on it, believe me, i have been riding for about 2 years total on the road, month to month. i dont enjoy having my main brake. please, help me, i have the screws, i have everything, a soldering iron. all i need is some electrical clips.
    http://i72.photobucket.com/albums/i181/ ... CF0536.jpg
    http://i72.photobucket.com/albums/i181/ ... CF0537.jpg
    http://i72.photobucket.com/albums/i181/ ... CF0538.jpg
    http://i72.photobucket.com/albums/i181/ ... CF0540.jpg
    Im one stupid screw away from relieving all your worries until i can fix this fuse box problem.

    Every afternoon is the scariest ride to work ever, but on my way home, im happy in that i know that i have worked on enough of the bike that i trust it to as much of a failure as my perfect gs1000.

    I would still appreciate any input on the 2 problems at hand, please dont worry to give me grief. i need answers 8)
     
  22. Dougbo9807

    Dougbo9807 New Member

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    Driving with no front brakes is crazy, thank god you don't live in CO....
     
  23. Robert

    Robert Active Member

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    Snowy, you are cruzin' for a brusin' at this rate. Fitz is righ on the money. Sure, you need to make it to work, we all do (most anyway). What you are also failing to account for is the hazard that YOU pose to the general public (given your deathwish to keep riding dispite lack of proper safety systems). You want to off yourself, I'd prefer you didn't but I also would hate to hear about how you caused permanent scars on the mind of someone else's loved one in your haste to win the Darwin awards.
    Get real, fix the bike right, ride the bus and quit excusing away poor judgement. Your parents will appreciate it as will the rest of us.
    '90 VW, 1.8 or 2.0L? Blown head is usually a hint that the radiator is shot and/or the water pump is dead. I've seen loads of these cars with the same problem. Boils down (no pun intended) to lack of proper care and using tap water for the radiator fluid. Good luck with that effort, 1800RADIATOR. Reasonably priced radiators and heater cores delivered to your door. I was quite pleased with the service.
     
  24. bigfitz52

    bigfitz52 Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    Amen. I'm not usually that "discouraging" but in this particular case...

    The bike needs to be taken off the road altogether until the brakes are FIXED. BOTH brakes. Then go ahead and mess with the electrics, carbs, whatever's necessary.

    But PARK IT until you fix the front brakes. Seriously. That's the ONLY advice I can offer at this point.
     
  25. snowyroads

    snowyroads Member

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    fine, i ride the bus now to work every day, one road, an hour and 20 minutes one way.

    the bike is still sitting,

    the brake caliper was rebuilt recently, i have new brake fluid ready for install.

    new brake pads, everything. i need to know how to get a destroyed bit out of a destroyed screw so i can try again, and do this ten minute job i had intensions on 4 months ago..

    thanks again for your help


    EDIT: got the head off the stud with a new set of grabbits and a torch. brakes are back.

    thank you for all of your help.
     
  26. bigfitz52

    bigfitz52 Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    Did you replace the 28 year old lines and rebuild the master cylinder as well? You can't be "shortcutting" on brakes, dude. For real.

    Fix the VeeDub. You're gonna have to park the bike a few more times if you want to get it genuinely reliable.

    (I'm a VW guy, too BTW; '08 Wabbit 2.5L 5-cyl with a 5-speed stick.)

    Buses suck; but it's better than becoming a vegetable (or a statistic.) You need a re-think on your mortality.
     
  27. Robert

    Robert Active Member

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    VW guy here too, although not currently. I've built several watercooled rides (owned one truck that would pull 90mph in second!). I agree with Fitz, you are best served getting the Dub rolling so you have a parts getter. Sing out with questions, we'll get you through it. You can save up the dough in the mean time and get that brake system knocked out. All will be well in time.
     
  28. snowyroads

    snowyroads Member

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    So i filled the reservoir with fluid and bled my brake till there was no air coming out anymore. But the brake lever is as spongy as with no fluid. and the brake pad are not seated up against the rotor.

    is it possible that the piston is still partially frozen in place or what else could be the issue?


    A much more serious issue here is still my high idle.
     
  29. bigfitz52

    bigfitz52 Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    Hmmm???
     
  30. Robert

    Robert Active Member

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    Most likely you still have a huge air bubble trapped in the caliper. PITB but it is all to common. If you can move the piston with a bit of compressed air, it isn't the piston.
    As for the air/fuel screw seals, you will need to carefully drill a small hole in the middle of each seal plug, screw a small screw into it, grab the head of the screw with some pliers and pull them out. Be SUPER careful you don't knacker up the air/fuel screw head under the seals, it isn't too far below the seal.
     
  31. snowyroads

    snowyroads Member

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    I will rebuild the master cylinder and fix the brake line before i do anything else.

    Here is whats left of the brass plug. someone destroyed it trying to remove the thing and now i can not figure out how to remove it.

    [​IMG]
     
  32. Robert

    Robert Active Member

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    Take a tap and thread it. Screw a matching screw in and pop that sucker out.
     
  33. snowyroads

    snowyroads Member

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    Alright, i finally moved to tacoma and i even have a garage!!

    Edit: after further examination, a tap will simply not work for this application. the amount of brass is simply too shallow for a tap. and the amount of brass material left clinging to the wall is jagged and not present the entire way around the fuel screw. I think im going to just buy several flat screws and wedge them all in there till one is soo tight that i can pull out the brass. or destroy enough of it that the fuel screw works.
     
  34. bigfitz52

    bigfitz52 Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    Just unplug the plugs from the TCI unit for your compression test.
     

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