1. Some members were not receiving emails sent from XJbikes.com. For example: "Forgot your password?" function to reset your password would not send email to some members. I believe this has been resolved now. Please use "Contact Us" form (see page footer link) if you still have email issues. SnoSheriff

    Hello Guest. You have limited privileges and you can't "SEARCH" the forums. Please "Log In" or "Sign Up" for additional functionality. Click HERE to proceed.

Tire pressures

Discussion in 'XJ Technical Chat' started by sektorgaz, Jul 3, 2013.

  1. sektorgaz

    sektorgaz Member

    Messages:
    354
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Western MA, United States
    What tire pressures do you recommend for stock touring tires? I run a set of shinko 230 tourmasters. The manual states 26/28 front/rear for sub-190lb rider and 32 psi for high speed riding.

    What is really considered high speed riding - 80+ mph? I ride mostly local back roads at 55-60mph and lately using like 28psi for the front and 30 for rear.

    Just curious to find out your opinions.
     
  2. MercuryMan

    MercuryMan Active Member

    Messages:
    1,154
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    38
    Location:
    Springdale, NWA
    Go with the recommended tire pressure that can be found on your actual tires. You can go a few psi above the rec. for firmness and higher mpg, or a few below for increased grip and a softer ride, or right at the rec. pressure for proper balance, and wear characteristics <--I'd do this

    Anything over 75mph can create significant heat in tires, especially older tire technologies, but on a good set of modern tires, you would need to be pushing over 95mph regularly to qualify for HSR.

    I run 30 front and 31 rear, but it will fluctuate with temp so you must check it often to keep it constant-and in winter I will run a little lower 28-29. Last thing to keep in mind is that pressure will rise as the tires come up to temp and this can be as much as 10-20% total initial pressure-so a tire at 30psi cold, can rise to 33-36psi when it gets good and heated up.
     
  3. sektorgaz

    sektorgaz Member

    Messages:
    354
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Western MA, United States
    The only pressure listed is the max load of 41/42 psi. I guess I'll add 2psi to the yamaha recommended pressure and see how it feels.
     
  4. happydog500

    happydog500 Member

    Messages:
    173
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Northwest
    There is no "Recommended" tire pressure on the tire. That is the "maximum" pressure. Each bike has it's own pressure.
    I would put 26/28 front/rear for sub-190lb rider and 32 psi for high speed riding.

    If you want to add a couple lbs pressure, add it to the recommended pressure for the bike, not the Maximum tire pressure.

    Chris.
     
  5. bigfitz52

    bigfitz52 Well-Known Member Premium Member

    Messages:
    21,283
    Likes Received:
    418
    Trophy Points:
    83
    Location:
    Rural SE Michigan 60 miles N of Motown
    This is absolutely correct. Only maximum pressures are printed on the sidewalls.

    Now; in regard to the original question: Our bikes are all 30-ish years old, and tires were different back then. The pressures recommended by Yamaha will, in most cases, no longer apply. Tire technology has drastically improved in the last quarter-century.

    The best bet is to check with the tire manufacturer for their recommended pressures. Avon, for instance, recommends quite a bit more pressure in the RoadRiders than Yamaha originally recommended for my bike.

    Most modern tire manufacturers have a decent web site with this info.
     
  6. sektorgaz

    sektorgaz Member

    Messages:
    354
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Western MA, United States
    That's my dilemma- Shinko does not provide any recommendations on their site. They do have a FAQ saying how important it is to keep optimal pressure, but don't specify what that is. Sounds a little amateurish. :)

    Anyway, I emailed them this question, waiting to hear back.
     
  7. MercuryMan

    MercuryMan Active Member

    Messages:
    1,154
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    38
    Location:
    Springdale, NWA
    My bad I guess I've always just run slightly below the max pressure? I stand corrected and have learned somein' new. :)

    So edited to correct I should have said 'go with the rec. tire pressure from the manufacturer.'

    Optimal pressure...hmm...that is the question.
     
  8. mtnbikecrazy55

    mtnbikecrazy55 Active Member

    Messages:
    2,620
    Likes Received:
    24
    Trophy Points:
    38
    Location:
    Green Bay, Wisconsin
    I run 40 in my conti go's

    [​IMG]
     
  9. happydog500

    happydog500 Member

    Messages:
    173
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Northwest
    Looks like everything has changed since our bike where new!
    "Tires where different back then" and pressures "no linger apply." Without knowing how much exactly for our bikes, is there a "basic" rule to go by on new tires on older bikes?

    Chris.
     
  10. happydog500

    happydog500 Member

    Messages:
    173
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Northwest
    If you get a reply, let me know because I use Shinko (for now).

    Chris.
     
  11. kleraudio

    kleraudio Member

    Messages:
    466
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Erie, CO
    How do you guys like those Shinko's? The price is definitely right. Any certain line of Shinko you guys would recommend?
     
  12. happydog500

    happydog500 Member

    Messages:
    173
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Northwest
    I was so happy when I got them. The guy at the shop when I asked why he had to put so much weights on, said he wouldn't put them on his kids tricycle.
    After using them for a while, I'm scared. More then a few times I've almost went down because they slip.

    Chris.
     
  13. kleraudio

    kleraudio Member

    Messages:
    466
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Erie, CO
    OK then shinko is out of the question lol. I'm a new rider, I can use all the grip I can get! Looking at those Kenda challengers now.

    This is a great thread, I just filled my tires up to max pressure, I guess I should back off a bit. The tires are cracked pretty much everywhere along the sidewall, I think I need new ones sooner than later.
     
  14. bigfitz52

    bigfitz52 Well-Known Member Premium Member

    Messages:
    21,283
    Likes Received:
    418
    Trophy Points:
    83
    Location:
    Rural SE Michigan 60 miles N of Motown
    Good question. Since I posted that, I've been doing some research. Avon lists specific pressure recommendations on their site, but they seem to be alone in that respect. Bridgestone, Dunlop, Metzeler, Michelin and Continental all refer you back to the bike manufacturer's recommendations, although Conti and Bridgestone both say to use the highest pressure recommended.

    All of them helpfully point out that the tire pressure specs are for cold tires, and to add 5psi if checking them warm. Michelin points out that the number on the sidewall is the MAX and not "for road use."

    Pirelli's website is downright useless except for shopping.

    So I guess the real answer would be to use the pressures recommended by Yamaha for your bike, unless you're running Avons. And go toward the high side on Bridgestones and Contis.
     
  15. Polock

    Polock Well-Known Member

    Messages:
    9,751
    Likes Received:
    2,097
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Location:
    Beaver Falls, PA
    i use Kenda challengers 28F 30R
     
  16. sektorgaz

    sektorgaz Member

    Messages:
    354
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Western MA, United States
    I'm happy with a set of shinko 230 tourmasters. I don't push them too much, but traction and wear seems to be good enough.
     
  17. kleraudio

    kleraudio Member

    Messages:
    466
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Erie, CO
    I'm really surprised you guys are in the lower 30s and high 20's for pressure. I literally just checked my pressure for first time on Friday (only had the bike a couple weeks and didn't ride too too much) and it was 20 front and back and I sort of freaked and brought the tires to max LOL. I think I'll bring em down to low 30's after reading this.

    Love this forum, great thread :)
     
  18. wink1018

    wink1018 Active Member

    Messages:
    420
    Likes Received:
    51
    Trophy Points:
    28
    Location:
    Muncy, Pennsylvania
    I've been using Cheng Shin tires for years. Now, I can't find them anywhere. And now Shinko's are all over the place. I'm going to assume that they have been bought up and renamed. All I know is that the previous tires worked well. "Well" enough to say that I'd buy them again. They are a good inexpensive tire that does the basic job of putting rubber to the road. They can be a bear to balance. Compared to the AVON that is on my bike now, they just don't handle or grip as well. But they wear just as well (or poor if you may). I've been changing the rear at twice the rate of the fronts. I'm not a fan of Dunlops or Bridgestones. For the money, I'd rather purchase Metzlers. Kenda's wear out just as fast as the other "cheaper" tires. I've never run IRC. My next tire was going to be a Shinko. I believe in trying anything once. If I like it, I'll buy it again.

    My opinion.... Use what you can afford. Then save for an upgrade in the future. To me there's only one thing worse than riding on "cheap" tires..... Not riding at all.
     
  19. happydog500

    happydog500 Member

    Messages:
    173
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Northwest
    To me, being crippled and not ridding at all is a lot worse then not ridding temporary while waiting to get a good tire.

    Also, if you die your family and friends don't have to cry at your memorial.

    Chris.
     
  20. bigfitz52

    bigfitz52 Well-Known Member Premium Member

    Messages:
    21,283
    Likes Received:
    418
    Trophy Points:
    83
    Location:
    Rural SE Michigan 60 miles N of Motown
    Cheng Shin is still around; they don't sell street tires in the USA anymore. Dirt/off road, ATV, and bicycle tires (under the Maxxis brand) but no more street tires.
     
  21. wink1018

    wink1018 Active Member

    Messages:
    420
    Likes Received:
    51
    Trophy Points:
    28
    Location:
    Muncy, Pennsylvania

    I have never had a tire on my bike that I would consider "unsafe". I never purchase a tire that will not hold up to my "personal riding style". Now, if you purchase a standard or touring tire and put it on your racing style sport bike, then yea I agree with that statement. But like I said, I've NEVER had a tire that i would consider "unsafe" for use (unless you consider the ones I've replaced that showed chords in a 6 inch area in the center of the tread.



    ... Second thought.... I'll stop here right now. It's not worth getting into a cyber argument over a comment I feel was highly inappropriate.
     
  22. RickCoMatic

    RickCoMatic Well-Known Member

    Messages:
    13,843
    Likes Received:
    65
    Trophy Points:
    48
    Location:
    Massachusetts, Billerica
  23. happydog500

    happydog500 Member

    Messages:
    173
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Northwest
    OK. I was just a little worried about you. On computer forums, as soon as someone posts how secure there data is, that's when the HD goes out.

    I was thinking, now that you posted on a forum that the cheapest tires are good, you'd then have an accident.

    I like them for just ridding around. A truck swerved in front of me and when I tried to stop, the tires slid. I didn't want to do basic ridding, say there good and have a person use them for hot roding and slide out and get hurt on my saying there good. Just covering myself and others.
    So many different ridding styles, I wanted to cover all of them in my evaluation.
    No offense taken.

    Chris.
     
  24. wink1018

    wink1018 Active Member

    Messages:
    420
    Likes Received:
    51
    Trophy Points:
    28
    Location:
    Muncy, Pennsylvania
    Forgive me on what could have been a long rant in my last post. I think I may be suffering from PMS (parked motorcycle syndrome).
     
  25. kleraudio

    kleraudio Member

    Messages:
    466
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Erie, CO
    hahaha PMS, awesome!

    Whatya guys think of those Kenda challengers? Seems like a good 'safe' tire....
     
  26. steber

    steber Active Member

    Messages:
    577
    Likes Received:
    101
    Trophy Points:
    43
    Location:
    Scranton, Pennsylvania
    So now I'm way confused on what tire pressure I should be running. My perreli has a max of 50. Which seems like a high max. There website is garabage, and I don't want to run TOO low but also don't wanna run 50psi either?
     
  27. bigfitz52

    bigfitz52 Well-Known Member Premium Member

    Messages:
    21,283
    Likes Received:
    418
    Trophy Points:
    83
    Location:
    Rural SE Michigan 60 miles N of Motown
    Add a couple PSI to the book-recommended pressures for your bike.
     
  28. steber

    steber Active Member

    Messages:
    577
    Likes Received:
    101
    Trophy Points:
    43
    Location:
    Scranton, Pennsylvania
    Sounds good.. "A couple" we talking 5psi above what the book states? more or less than that?
     
  29. bigfitz52

    bigfitz52 Well-Known Member Premium Member

    Messages:
    21,283
    Likes Received:
    418
    Trophy Points:
    83
    Location:
    Rural SE Michigan 60 miles N of Motown
    A "couple" generally means 2. I'd add 2, maybe 3 pounds to the higher number that Yamaha recommends. So if the book says (for example) "28~30" I'd use 32 or 33.
     
  30. sektorgaz

    sektorgaz Member

    Messages:
    354
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Western MA, United States
    I received the reply from Shinko tire tech:
    --
    You can run up to 42 psi front and rear for hi speed and heavier load/2-up riding.
    I would not recommend running below 38 psi. All pressures are cold settings.
    --

    Sounds like I need to pump up the pressure on those babies :)

    So I guess, the lesson of this thread, as has been stated above - use manufacturer's recommended values, instead of outdated yamaha specs.
     
  31. happydog500

    happydog500 Member

    Messages:
    173
    Likes Received:
    0
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Northwest
    If you really think about it, this is the same thing we've been saying here. When they say, "up to 42psi" sounds like max, not recommended.
    What does "/2-up riding" mean? Does that mean add 2psi for regular ridding?

    Could be if "26/28 front/rear for sub-190lb rider and 32 psi for high speed riding" is for our bikes, then "2-up riding" means 34 for high speed ridding on an old bike with new tires?

    This depends on what 2-up ridding is.
     
  32. sektorgaz

    sektorgaz Member

    Messages:
    354
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    16
    Location:
    Western MA, United States
    2-up ridding is having a second passenger behind the pilot lol

    In my case, they don't recommend using below 38psi, regardless of yamaha 26/28 specs.
     
  33. Rayjay1959

    Rayjay1959 Member

    Messages:
    71
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    6
    Location:
    Prescott, az
    I have a set of shinko 712's on my bike and they are every bit as good as the Dunlops I used to run. Living in the mountains, I've run em in rain and heat and they grip the road nice. I made my xj750 a bagger and my wife rides alot, so I run max pressure in both tires as to what the sidewall states. I believe it's 42psi rear and 34psi front. I learned years ago not to run what the motorcycle book says for the bike or you'll run your tires bald in no time.
     

Share This Page