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I need some help getting my sons first bike going!!!!

Discussion in 'XJ Technical Chat' started by Joe Folkers, Jul 23, 2019.

  1. Joe Folkers

    Joe Folkers New Member

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    Hello everyone. My son just showed up with a big smile and a beat up 83 750 maxim. Im having trouble finding a plug or any mention of it in any manual. Its on the left side of the head towards the back but still on the side. Any leads would be greatly appreciated. Thanks
     

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  2. tabaka45

    tabaka45 Well-Known Member

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    I think that is the YICS channel and should have plug in it. ( there should be a plug on the other side also.). It is where the YICS tool goes when using it to synchronize the carbs. It has to be plugged for the bike to run. If that is what it is then you might be able to remove the one on the other side and match it at your local hardware store. If no, contact Chacal and he will have the correct part. Click upper right hand link.
     
    Joe Folkers likes this.
  3. Nuch

    Nuch Well-Known Member

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    That's not the YICS port... This is:

    yics-port.png

    Image taken from xj4ever.com and the "how to" instructions for the YICS blanking tool.

    I'm guessing the plug that is missing is one that is put there permanently (or supposed to be permanent) after milling the head during manufacturing... but that's just a guess based on how carbs are drilled, then plugged with brass...
     
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  4. Toomanybikes

    Toomanybikes Well-Known Member

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    The missing plug is an oil gallery plug. Should never come out! Have a machinist make one and Jb weld it in place. Factory was a press fit. Other fix is pipe thread 1/4” or 3/8” and a brass pipe plug with P51 pipe thread sealant oil and fuel proof.
     
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  5. Jetfixer

    Jetfixer Well-Known Member

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    Someone did a hack job , do as Toomanybikes suggested, and DO NOT run till that is fixed . Cheers.
     
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  6. Joe Folkers

    Joe Folkers New Member

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    Ok, thank you very much. If i cant get it to seal with a pipe plug, then it a good thing used heads are fairly cheap. Thanks again!!!
     
  7. Joe Folkers

    Joe Folkers New Member

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    Another note i should add, i can see that the valve spring behind the plug is broken. I would guess that is what knocked the plug out. Now im thinking i will just find a used head for it. Thanks again everyone
     
  8. Joe Folkers

    Joe Folkers New Member

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    Heres a pic. The spot that looks like sludge is the broken end of the spring. Hard to get a good pic
     

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  9. Timbox

    Timbox Well-Known Member

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    Wow, interesting, thanks for sharing this.
     
  10. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    You have discovered a very unusual failure.
     
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  11. Jetfixer

    Jetfixer Well-Known Member

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    Yes like how did the valve spring get inside cylinder? Pull valve cover and investigate !!! and include pictures !!
     
  12. Ryengoth

    Ryengoth Active Member

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    Please make sure you buy a complete used head if you have to go that route. Cam shims and clearance can be a pain to sort out if you start mix-matching head parts. Unfortunately I know first-hand from my engine rebuild.
     
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  13. Joe Folkers

    Joe Folkers New Member

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    Thanks for the advice.
     
  14. Joe Folkers

    Joe Folkers New Member

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    I pulled the valve cover and there is nothing unusual to report. Not sure why the spring broke. Im waiting for my son to get some time to pull the head and cylinder. Like i said, its his first bike and he is excited to put some wrenched to it
     
  15. XJ550H

    XJ550H Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    some times the plug came as a bolt from factory. tou could tap the hole and put a bolt in the hole. grease on the tap to collect chips
    gally plug.png
     
  16. Joe Folkers

    Joe Folkers New Member

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    That looks like a pic of the right side of the head. Mine has that bolt on it. The plug is on the left side. Thanks though
     
  17. XJ550H

    XJ550H Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    some motors have all plugs some have the bolt on left or right side it was some sort of factory fix
     
  18. Tim O

    Tim O Active Member

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    Just my $.02
    New to this engine, but I've torn a few down. If you are SURE that spring is broken, and not just the end of the spring (Hard for me to tell in that picture), that's a whole tear down to me. Or at least head off and hand turn the engine with bright lights and a magnet.

    There can be pieces of spring steel down in the cylinder...
    It would be like having ring pieces in there.

    I have an 83 750 maxim parts bike... but I've never even turned it over yet. I don't know if the head is that good or not...
     
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  19. FJ111200

    FJ111200 Active Member

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    Yes, lots of assholes have messed up good engines. lol
     
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  20. Joe Folkers

    Joe Folkers New Member

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    I can definitely see the end of the spring where its broke. I tried to get a good clear pic, but the small hole and lighting not working out. And yes, the head will come off. Im not new wrenching on bikes, ive rebuilt plenty of harleys. And know how fast rebuilding a motor can add up. Since its my 16 year old sons bike, i want to keep the cost down and make sure it is reliable for him.
     
  21. Joe Folkers

    Joe Folkers New Member

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    Heres a better pic
     
  22. Joe Folkers

    Joe Folkers New Member

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  23. Joe Folkers

    Joe Folkers New Member

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    From what i can see of the piston through the spark plug hole, there is no marks or damage
     
  24. Tim O

    Tim O Active Member

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    Oh yeah, that's broken :(
     
  25. Jetfixer

    Jetfixer Well-Known Member

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    The only way for the spring to get into the cylinder , is the spring went though the base of the head . The valve is inserted into the valve guide ,the spring goes over the stem and the spacer and keepers , the spring is not in the combustion chamber. This is simplified idea of what it should look like.
     
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  26. XJ550H

    XJ550H Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    the spring is in the oil gally isn't it? not in the cylinder correct?
     
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  27. Ryengoth

    Ryengoth Active Member

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    Looks that way. I have extra 650 springs, valves, buckets and keepers from a head I bought by accident. Pay postage and I will send it. I also have a bunch of the same sized shims I can't use on the 550.
     
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  28. Joe Folkers

    Joe Folkers New Member

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    Thank you very much for the offer. I have a possible line up for a head. If it falls through i will take you up on it.
     
  29. Joe Folkers

    Joe Folkers New Member

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    Can anyone tell me how these studs are fastend? Threaded, pressed? This one got bent during shipping. Thanks
     

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  30. FJ111200

    FJ111200 Active Member

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    They are threaded.
    Try tightening two nuts up against each other on the thread you can see and then undo the stud with the lower of the two nuts.
    Drop a ring spanner over the stud first and use that to get purchase on the lower nut.
     
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  31. Simmy

    Simmy Well-Known Member

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    its in a good location to apply some heat to it before you try.
     
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  32. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    Did the studs bend while you were trying to extract them?
    Heat, care, and patience need to be used so you don't damage the casting. I'm surprised that it hasn't cracked already.

    You might wnat to use a good set of vice grips down-low on the worse of the two so it won't try to walk out in an oval and bend more (or damage the threads). If you can weld, stick a length of bar to it to break it loose, then cut the bar off and continue with a wrench.
     
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  33. Joe Folkers

    Joe Folkers New Member

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    Thanks for the input. I was able to get it out with a channel locks. It bent during shipping. Ill have to double nut the one on the head i removed from the bike and replace it. Thanks again.
     
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  34. Tim O

    Tim O Active Member

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    Oh yeah!! what the heck was I thinking...
    Don't know why, I was picturing spring in the gas path, pretty silly. I can't think of an engine that would, must have been pretty tired that day or was thinking of stem pieces somehow.
     
  35. XJ550H

    XJ550H Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    I don't understand how it got into that passage?
     

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