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no start 1986

Discussion in 'XJ Technical Chat' started by dowski68, Dec 29, 2016.

  1. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    http://maxim-x.com/specifications.html
    this the actual address, it seems that a gentlemen from Canada bought a very run down xj750 and then proceeded to rebuild it. By doing this he made this website and gathered up a ton of information and specs for the bike.
    during the rebuild he made notes and pictures to help other XJ'ers work on there bikes.
     
  2. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    Yes. The X (and the airheads) came in two displacements because of U.S. Tarrifs. Extra charge to import anything over 700cc in the U.S., so everyone else got a 750. All specs, aside from displacement, are identical.
     
  3. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    Good to hear. I have family in the area, but haven't been out since moving away from paradise.
     
  4. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    I was just going over the chacal vendor site, and am pleasantly pleased with his supplies. Not sure if I mentioned prior but number two cylinder is starting to get egg shaped so now I am thinking of replacing the jug and having the head and valves gone through. Yes, money is the issue so I am thinking of doing as much as I can before going to a shop- here it averages 90-110 an hour YIKES.
     
  5. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    If you need to search for used parts at any point, keep in mind that it's basically an FZ700 top end (different cam though).
     
  6. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    thank you for the information
     
  7. MattiThundrrr

    MattiThundrrr Not a guru

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    Is it simply a de-stroked version of the 750? If so, has anyone ever made a kit to bring it back in line with the rest of the world? I am aware of the big bore kit for the 750s, but it seems like a big hassle...
     
  8. XJ550H

    XJ550H Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    much better web site the other link was to maxim magazine
     
  9. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    1. Yes.
    2. Yamaha (as in buy the longer rods from a Canadian dealer (when they were still available)).

    A full engine teardown to maybe gain 1/10 of a second in the 1/4....I doubt many people ever bothered.
     
  10. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    My understanding is the only difference is the crank/connecting rods/ and the size of the pistons.
     
  11. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    Bore size is the same.
     
  12. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    OK pulled coils again-
    let them sit atop the fire mantel for a bit so that they were warm.
    Primary resistance 1&4 supposed to be 2.7 actual reading 3.2 ohms Primary resistance + .10% = 2.97 OHMS.
    Primary resistance 2 & 3 supposed to be 2.7 ohms. actual 3.1 ohms + or - .10% this equals .27
    So the primary resistance of the coils checked with a FLUKE multi-meter are close but still out of acceptable range.
    Even so I would think the bike would still run?

    Secondary resistance supposed to be 12 + or - .20% this equals 2.4
    coil 1 & 4 actual 13.36 20K adding the 2.4 would be 14.4 ohms
    coil 2 & 3 actual 11.90 20K subtracting the 2.4 would be 9.6 ohms.
    Both secondary resistance are with in specifications.

    Checked the valve clearance on the number one cylinder
    exhaust-.13 supposed to be .23mm
    still looking for narrower feelers this is the only valves I can reach at this time.
     
  13. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    Great just got a dvd manual and the first thing I notice that is missing on my xj700 is a freakin stationary pointer located with in the tci housing. Go figure
    And yes when I get the funds I am going to buy a book manual from the xj vendor.
    Anyway does anybody know if there is supposed to be a pointer or is it for another xj700?
    Mine is water cooled
    and the engine number is 1NW001742
     
  14. Simmy

    Simmy Well-Known Member

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    Maxim-X 700 & 750 pistons are different. Externally the motors I believe are the same, the 700 has taller pistons to reach the top of the combustion chamber, also heavier which is why the red line is 1k lower on the 700. I'm not sure what differences there maybe with the connecting rods.
     
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  15. MattiThundrrr

    MattiThundrrr Not a guru

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    Water cooled x is a completely different animal... make sure you have the correct manual. Perhaps you can post pictures so we can see what you've got...
     
  16. XJ550H

    XJ550H Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    the pointer would not keep the bike from running
    have you ohmed out the pickup coils? you do this from the connector
    pickx.JPG
    .this diagram of an 86 700x shows no pointer. marks are likely on the case for timing and cam chain alinement

    trimmed back the spark plug wires at the caps .
    have you ohmed out the spark plug caps?
     
    Last edited: Jan 6, 2017
  17. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    I took apart the plug wires and detailed the spring, little button and small cylinder inside wires.
    reassembled. But no I did not trim the ends. I tested the 2ndary resistance through both wires and readings are within specs.
    1 &4 coil 2nd was 13.36
    2 &3 coil was 11.90 ohms
    Where would I find the connector for the pick up coils?
    I also checked the spark plugs and two were good two were bad so I changed all four double checked their gap and installed.
    If you have the time check youtube
    541maxim is where I post videos of my bike.
     
  18. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    TCI- checked at the plug
    Blk/Gray 108.4
    Blk/Org 111.1 ohms
    range for test is 120Ohms + or - 10% this if my math is correct is 12 so either 118 or 132 ohms.

    ENGINE NUMBER = 1NW001742
     
  19. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    Todays adventures- included basically tested everything again just to make sure.
    Coils
    plugs/ replaced new
    TCI checked at plug with in range
    re assembled blue spark at plugs
    removed carbs- just to see
    valves that are visible intake from carb ports all moving
    sprayed ether just to see if it would start to run at all NO!
    My guess is that there is something inside not working IE valves may not be closing all the way or sucked a valve
    or broken piston ring or rings
    looks like as soon as I get feeler gauges that fit will go through and measure all valves.
    then start the removal of the cams
    and go from there.
    Fun times
    On a lighter note at least I will know how this engine comes apart and goes back together. Properly :) besides it winter gives me something to do in the garage.
     
  20. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    well onto the carbs for poops and giggles-
    removed drained all four bowls
    3,4 were the same amount of fuel
    1 was a bit lower then 3 , 4
    2 was like 1/4 inch higher then the rest.
    I am using baby food jars all the same size for a rough comparison
    I have upload a few picks one of the fuel amounts and the other of the carb bowls that to me seem not right. Meaning you would think that the drain screws would be facing outward-like one and two facing the same way if you look closely you can see that they are mixed up.
    or maybe that's the 2way they are supposed to be.
     

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  21. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    Someone put the float bowls on wrong, which leads one to surmise that the carbs were apart and other things were done incorrectly, which leads one to surmise that is where the solution to your no-start condition will be found.
     
  22. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    I had the carbs rebuilt two years ago.
    As I mentioned before the bike was running fine then 2 or 3 weeks no riding, tried to go riding and no start.
    I would of liked it to be coils or plug wires but alas they are with in specs.
     
  23. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    just got done
    going through carbs everything seems to be alright all the jets had the same numbers
    floats measured the same height.
     
  24. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    here's another question-when looking inside where the butter flies are I noticed a black residue. Could this be from the valves not closing all the way ?
     
  25. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    OK. That clears that up then. Any mistake is always a tlltale that theree could be some other related issue. I even re-check my own work when I find a small mistake that I've made.
     
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  26. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    There is quit a bit of valve overlap, so finding small amounts of carbon in the carb throat is normal.

    I'm going to go do some thinking.
     
  27. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    I thought. You said that #2 carb had more fuel in it.
    Check the fuel levels as outlined here: Setting the fuel levels
    Measured float height is not quite as accurate as measuing fuel level.

    Might not be a cause, but could be a contrubutor.

    Off to think some more.
     
  28. Stumplifter

    Stumplifter Well-Known Member

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    Looking at the baby food jars, there is certainly a fuel level problem. Add the mixed up orientation of the carb bowls and me thinks re-checking the re-build of the carbs is valid. If everything wasn't Church clean and an in-line filter isn't being used.

    I know nothing about an XJ700 but throwing the following out there to see if anything sticks:

    At least reset the float heights so your fuel levels are in-spec.
    Verify that your valve clearances are in spec.
    When you say 'all the jets had the same numbers', what are you saying exactly? Every jet has the same number OR every jet in similar locations in all 4 carbs has the same number?
    What jet sizes should be in an XJ700?
     
  29. XJ550H

    XJ550H Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    draining carbs into the jars is not going to tell you anything the first carb you drain is going to call for the extra fuel in carbs in the area above the needle valves
     
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  30. XJ550H

    XJ550H Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    Years & Models: 1986 XJ700-X XS/XSNC water-cooled USA models
    Carb Manufacturer: Mikuni
    Carb Series: BS33
    Carb Model ID: 1NW00 (XS models) or 1LT00 (XSC models)
    Main FUEL Jet Size: #105
    Pilot FUEL Jet Size: #35
    Main AIR Jet Size: #120 (non-removable, in carb throat)
    Pilot AIR Jet Size: #140
    AIR COMPENSATOR Jet Size: not used
    Starter FUEL Jet Size: #35 (non-replaceable, in float bowl)
    Main jet NEEDLE ID: #5FZ82
    Main needle JET Size: #Y-2 (the main needle JET is also known as the "power valve" or "emulsion tube").
    Fuel Level in float bowls: 3.0mm +/- 1mm (.118" +/- .039")
    Idle RPM's: 1,050 rpms
     
  31. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    I have been looking on the maxim x website and it refers to the float bowl level as being 17mm +/- 1mm
    measure from where the bowl seats to the curve on the float?
     
  32. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    just got feeler gauges that fit inside or under the cam caps.
    Cylinder 1 Ex. .13,.13 mm
    Cylinder 1 Int. .03 doesn't fit on any of the three valves
    C-2 Exh. .13, .15
    c-2 Int. .13, .03 didn't fit, .06
    c-3 Exh. .15, .15
    c-3 Int. nothing fit smallest feeler gauge is a .03mm
    c-4 Exh. .13, .13
    c-4 Int .03 didn't fit on any of the intake valves.
    Not looking good right now any suggestions about the no gap on intakes ?
    Should I proceed with removing the cam caps even though I do not know what size the gap is in between the cam lobes and the valve buckets?
    I do not know how to compensate for the zero valve clearance on the intake valves.
    Or is the valves and head in need of a complete overhaul. Just thinking allowed.
     
  33. Stumplifter

    Stumplifter Well-Known Member

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    That sounds like a dry set measurement, done with the carbs upside down, it CAN get you very close but you must have the wet set level of 3mm for proper running.
    http://www.xj4ever.com/setting fuel levels.pdf
     
  34. dkavanagh

    dkavanagh Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    Really hard to wet set the carbs when you can't access the float bowl drain screw. Therefore, the carbs were never properly adjusted after the rebuild.
     
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  35. XJ550H

    XJ550H Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    wet set fuel height
    Mikuni BS33 (all 700-X and 750-X watercooled): -Fuel level measured via the clear-tube gauge:3mm +/- 1mm (.12 +/- .04 inches)

    if you were to set the fuel level 17 mm below the lip you would have a lot of trouble

    the 17 mm is likely the dry set float height with carb turned upside down

    read the link you have been provided by 2 of our members
    Setting the fuel levels

    http://www.xj4ever.com/setting fuel levels.pdf

    wetset.JPG 3mm +/- 1mm (.12 +/- .04 inches)

    my posted info source
    http://xjbikes.wikidot.com/carb-specs
     
  36. XJ550H

    XJ550H Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    you remove the shim and put a thinner one in so you can get a base reading
     
  37. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    Ok thanks for the diagram
     
  38. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    Good morning, Any ideas to how to remove the cam shafts?
    I verified tdc on compression stroke
    removed cam caps by the book - opposing ends vice versa
    know I do not have enough slack in cam chain to remove cams.
    What am I missing in order of operations?
    should I of left the caps on snug to remove the cam chain?
    Any help would be appreciated.
     
  39. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    We'll hopefully I don't have to break the chain to get it off. However if so, so be it.
    sure seems Like I am getting into a lot of work however at least it will be good learning experience.
     
  40. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    The cam sprockets unbolt from the cams. Put the caps back on before you try to break the bolts free, and match-mark the sprockets to the cams. Also remove the cam-chain tensioner.
     
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  41. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    Also get a copy of the service manual so you don't have to wait for an answer.
     
  42. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    i put the caps back on snug them down lightly. So I just mark the cam sprockets for later reassembly purposes and the cams come off.
    I am waiting for the service manual right now.
     
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  43. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    Yes indeed the manual is going to be a must have for this winter adventure project. Thanks again
     
  44. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    upload_2017-1-12_23-29-17.png upload_2017-1-12_23-29-17.png so this is what I've got for shims
     
  45. XJ550H

    XJ550H Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    19 out of 20 shim replacement.
    remember that the o.o clearence replacement shims are only guesses on your chart. you will need to remeasure when you change them out.
     
  46. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    Yes indeed, at least I got a starting point now where to get the replacement shims without breaking the bank. lol
     
  47. hogfiddles

    hogfiddles XJ-Wizard, Host-Central NY Carb Clinic Moderator Premium Member

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  48. k-moe

    k-moe Pie, Bacon, Bourbon. Moderator Premium Member

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    On the plus side, you won't be changing that many shims at once ever again (on that X at least).
     
  49. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    Yes indeed due to the lack of maintenance from the previous owner I am getting to know this bike inside and out.
    My wife keeps asking how much am I going to put into this bike and my response is it is a better bike then most of the news ones! She just needs some TLC
     
  50. dowski68

    dowski68 Well-Known Member

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    Here we go I got the cylinder and valve train off the bike. Am waiting for a valve compressor to get down to the barest min. before I GIVE IT A GOOD looking.
    However I was taking the flippin c-clip out of the piston and the damn thing went twang and am unable to find it!!!! I did have the other cylinders' covered yet with my luck it probably fell into the crank/block.
    Geez what a way to start the valve and jug rebuild-I wasn't looking to do the whole darn engine.
    Either way I've got three months till riding season so Blank it time to do the complete tear down.
    got some pictures I will post.
    Oh I am so lucky- I removed the remainder of the pistons and drained the oil prior to the tear down but when I removed the number one piston I could just barely see the clip. Thanks to the genius who invented the magnet on a stick. SO Happy.
    I've taken a couple more photos of the pistons and for some rason 3 and 4 piston both have residue on the side top portion/ lets try that again not the top there was plenty of carbon there I am referring to the side/edge just below the top of the piston. Only on the side closet to the front tire. ?
    Also I noticed the connecting rods on three and four both had rust color inside the pin?
    Just an update of the journey.
     

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